Ingredients
Scale
- 1 tablespoon olive oil: Extra virgin, for sautéing the aromatics and building a flavor base.
- 1 large yellow onion, finely chopped: Provides a sweet and savory foundation.
- 2 large carrots, finely chopped or grated: Adds sweetness, color, and a boost of vitamins.
- 2 celery stalks, finely chopped: Contributes a subtle savory depth and aromatic complexity.
- 4 cloves garlic, minced: For that essential pungent, aromatic kick.
- 1 cup brown or green lentils, rinsed and drained: The star of the show, providing a “meaty” texture and plant-based protein. Do not use red lentils as they will become too mushy.
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano: A classic Italian herb for authentic bolognese flavor.
- 1 teaspoon dried basil: Complements the oregano, adding another layer of Italian seasoning.
- ½ teaspoon smoked paprika (optional, but recommended): Adds a lovely smoky depth.
- ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes (or more, to taste): For a gentle warmth; adjust to your spice preference.
- 1 (28-ounce / 794g) can crushed tomatoes: Forms the rich, saucy base of the bolognese.
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste: Concentrated tomato flavor that adds intensity and umami.
- 4 cups (32 fl oz / 950ml) vegetable broth: Provides liquid for cooking the lentils and creating the sauce. Use low-sodium if preferred.
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce or tamari (for gluten-free): Adds a deep, savory umami flavor.
- 1 teaspoon balsamic vinegar: Brightens the sauce and adds a touch of acidity and sweetness.
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste: Essential for seasoning and bringing all the flavors together.
- Fresh basil or parsley, chopped, for garnish (optional): Adds a touch of freshness and color when serving.
- Nutritional yeast (optional, for a cheesy flavor): A great vegan alternative to Parmesan, adding a savory, cheesy note.
Instructions
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the chopped onion, carrots, and celery (this trio is often called a “soffritto”). Cook, stirring occasionally, for 8-10 minutes, or until the vegetables have softened and the onion is translucent. This slow cooking builds a crucial flavor base.
- Add Garlic and Spices: Add the minced garlic, dried oregano, dried basil, smoked paprika (if using), and red pepper flakes to the pot. Cook for another 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic.
- Incorporate Lentils and Tomato Paste: Stir in the rinsed and drained lentils and the tomato paste. Cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring to coat the lentils and lightly caramelize the tomato paste. This step deepens the tomato flavor.
- Build the Sauce: Pour in the crushed tomatoes and vegetable broth. Stir well to combine, ensuring you scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot – these are packed with flavor!
- Simmer to Perfection: Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Once simmering, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it cook for 35-45 minutes, or until the lentils are tender but not mushy. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking, especially towards the end of the cooking time. If the sauce becomes too thick, you can add a splash more vegetable broth or water.
- Final Flavor Adjustments: Once the lentils are cooked, stir in the soy sauce (or tamari) and balsamic vinegar. Taste the bolognese and season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Adjust any other seasonings to your liking – you might want more herbs, a bit more spice, or another dash of balsamic for brightness.
- Rest and Serve: Turn off the heat and let the lentil bolognese rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the flavors to meld further. Serve hot over your favorite pasta, garnished with fresh basil or parsley and a sprinkle of nutritional yeast, if desired.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: one normal portion
- Calories: 300
- Fiber: 16g
- Protein: 15g