Decadent Gluten-Free Croque Madame

Chloe

Nurturing taste buds (and souls) with every recipe.

Picture this: a lazy Sunday brunch, the aroma of melting cheese and toasted bread filling the kitchen, and the delighted faces of my family as they devour a truly indulgent treat. That’s exactly what happened when I first perfected this Gluten-Free Croque Madame recipe. My usual brunch crew, a mix of gluten-lovers and those who need to avoid it, unanimously declared this version a winner. The richness of the béchamel, the savory ham, the perfectly toasted gluten-free bread, and that glorious fried egg on top – it’s a symphony of flavors and textures that’s surprisingly easy to create. If you’re looking for a show-stopping brunch centerpiece that caters to everyone’s needs without compromising on taste or decadence, look no further. This gluten-free Croque Madame is about to become your new go-to for special occasions and weekend indulgences alike.

Ingredients

  • Gluten-Free Bread: 8 slices, choose a sturdy loaf that toasts well and can hold up to the fillings. Sourdough or brioche style gluten-free bread works exceptionally well.
  • Cooked Ham: 8 slices, thick-cut for a more substantial and flavorful sandwich. Black Forest or smoked ham adds a delicious depth.
  • Gruyère Cheese: 8 ounces, grated. Gruyère is the classic choice for its nutty and slightly sweet flavor and excellent melting properties.
  • Butter: 4 tablespoons, unsalted, divided. Used for toasting the bread and enriching the béchamel.
  • All-Purpose Gluten-Free Flour Blend: 3 tablespoons. A key ingredient for thickening the béchamel sauce and ensuring it’s gluten-free. Make sure it’s a blend that works well for sauces.
  • Milk: 2 cups, whole milk for the richest béchamel. 2% milk can also be used.
  • Nutmeg: 1/4 teaspoon, freshly grated. Adds a warm, subtle spice to the béchamel sauce.
  • Dijon Mustard: 2 tablespoons. Provides a tangy counterpoint to the richness of the sandwich and béchamel.
  • Eggs: 4 large. For topping each Croque Madame with a perfectly fried egg.
  • Olive Oil or Cooking Spray: For frying the eggs and greasing the baking sheet if needed.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: To taste. Essential for seasoning both the béchamel and the sandwiches.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Béchamel Sauce: In a medium saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Once melted, whisk in the gluten-free flour blend and cook for about 1 minute, whisking constantly, to create a roux. This cooks out the raw flour taste.
  2. Gradually Add Milk: Slowly pour in the milk, whisking continuously to prevent lumps from forming. Continue whisking until the sauce is smooth.
  3. Simmer and Thicken: Bring the béchamel sauce to a gentle simmer, stirring frequently. Reduce the heat to low and continue to simmer for 5-7 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  4. Flavor the Béchamel: Remove the saucepan from the heat. Stir in the grated Gruyère cheese, Dijon mustard, nutmeg, salt, and black pepper. Stir until the cheese is completely melted and the sauce is smooth and creamy. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed. Set aside and keep warm.
  5. Toast the Bread: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly butter one side of each slice of gluten-free bread with the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. Place the bread slices butter-side down on a baking sheet and toast in the preheated oven for 5-7 minutes, or until lightly golden and crisp. Remove from the oven.
  6. Assemble the Sandwiches: Flip half of the toasted bread slices over so the toasted side is facing up. Spread a generous layer of béchamel sauce on the untoasted side of each of these slices.
  7. Add Ham and Cheese: Layer 2 slices of ham and a generous amount of grated Gruyère cheese on top of the béchamel sauce on each bread slice.
  8. Top with Bread and Béchamel: Place the remaining toasted bread slices on top, toasted side up, to create sandwiches. Spread a generous amount of the remaining béchamel sauce evenly over the top of each sandwich, ensuring it covers the bread and cheese filling.
  9. Bake the Croque Madame: Place the assembled sandwiches back on the baking sheet. Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes, or until the béchamel sauce is golden brown and bubbly, and the cheese is melted and gooey.
  10. Fry the Eggs: While the sandwiches are baking, fry the eggs. Heat a little olive oil or cooking spray in a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Fry the eggs to your desired doneness (sunny-side up, over-easy, or over-medium). Season with salt and pepper.
  11. Assemble and Serve: Once the Croque Madame sandwiches are baked and golden brown, carefully remove them from the oven. Top each sandwich with a freshly fried egg. Serve immediately and enjoy this decadent gluten-free treat!

Nutrition Facts

  • Servings: 4
  • Calories per Serving: Approximately 750-850 (This can vary based on specific ingredients and portion sizes)
  • Fat: 50-60g

Note: Nutritional information is an estimate and can vary based on specific brands and ingredients used. For precise nutritional information, use a nutrition calculator and input the exact brands and quantities of ingredients you are using.

Preparation Time

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes (includes making béchamel and assembling sandwiches)
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes (includes toasting bread, baking sandwiches, and frying eggs)
  • Total Time: 50 minutes (from start to finish, ready to serve)

This decadent Gluten-Free Croque Madame is achievable in under an hour, making it perfect for a special brunch or a luxurious weekend meal. The majority of the time is spent in preparation and baking, allowing you to relax a bit while the magic happens in the oven.

How to Serve

Serving a Gluten-Free Croque Madame is all about enhancing its rich flavors and making it a complete and satisfying meal. Here are some ideas:

  • Side Salad:
    • Simple Green Salad: A light and refreshing green salad with a vinaigrette dressing provides a perfect counterpoint to the richness of the Croque Madame. The acidity cuts through the cheese and béchamel beautifully.
    • Arugula Salad with Lemon Dressing: The peppery bite of arugula and a bright lemon dressing complements the savory flavors of the sandwich.
    • Frisée Salad with Mustard Vinaigrette: Frisée’s slightly bitter taste and curly texture pair well with the creamy Croque Madame.
  • Vegetable Sides:
    • Roasted Asparagus: A simple side of roasted asparagus, seasoned with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon, adds a healthy and flavorful element.
    • Sautéed Spinach: Garlic-sautéed spinach is a quick and nutritious side that complements the richness of the sandwich.
    • Grilled Tomatoes: Grilled or roasted tomatoes bring a touch of sweetness and acidity that balances the savory flavors.
  • Potato Sides (for a more substantial meal):
    • Crispy Roasted Potatoes: If you want a heartier brunch, crispy roasted potatoes or potato wedges are a great addition.
    • Potato Gratin: For ultimate indulgence, a small portion of potato gratin can be served alongside.
  • Drinks:
    • Mimosa or Bellini: Classic brunch cocktails that pair perfectly with the celebratory nature of a Croque Madame.
    • Fresh Orange Juice or Grapefruit Juice: A refreshing and vitamin-rich choice.
    • Iced Coffee or Latte: A perfect accompaniment for a leisurely brunch.
    • Dry White Wine: A crisp dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio can complement the richness of the dish.
    • Sparkling Water with Lemon or Lime: A light and refreshing non-alcoholic option.
  • Occasions:
    • Brunch with Friends or Family: This is the ideal dish for a special brunch gathering.
    • Holiday Breakfast: Elevate your holiday breakfast or brunch with this impressive dish.
    • Special Occasion Lunch: Perfect for a celebratory lunch, such as birthdays or anniversaries.
    • Impressing Guests: This dish is guaranteed to impress anyone you’re cooking for.

Additional Tips for the Perfect Gluten-Free Croque Madame

  1. Choose Quality Gluten-Free Bread: The foundation of a good Croque Madame is the bread. Opt for a high-quality, sturdy gluten-free bread that can hold its shape and won’t become soggy. Sourdough or brioche-style gluten-free loaves are excellent choices for their texture and flavor.
  2. Make-Ahead Béchamel: The béchamel sauce can be made a day in advance. Store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. When ready to use, gently reheat it over low heat, whisking occasionally, until smooth and creamy again. You may need to add a splash of milk if it has thickened too much.
  3. Toast the Bread Properly: Toasting the bread before assembling the sandwiches is crucial. It prevents the bread from becoming soggy from the béchamel sauce and adds a delightful crispy texture. Don’t skip this step!
  4. Don’t Skimp on the Gruyère: Gruyère cheese is the classic choice for a Croque Madame for a reason. Its nutty, slightly sweet flavor and excellent melting properties are essential to the dish’s character. Using a good quality Gruyère will make a noticeable difference.
  5. Season the Béchamel Generously: Don’t be shy with seasoning the béchamel sauce. Salt, pepper, and nutmeg are crucial for flavor. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed. A pinch of white pepper can also be a nice addition.
  6. Ensure Even Béchamel Coverage: When spreading the béchamel sauce, ensure it’s evenly distributed over both the inside and top of the sandwich. This creates a beautiful golden crust and ensures every bite is flavorful and moist.
  7. Perfectly Fried Egg: The “Madame” part of Croque Madame comes from the fried egg on top. Aim for a perfectly fried egg with a runny yolk for that classic, luxurious touch. Sunny-side up or over-easy are traditional choices.
  8. Customize Your Fillings: While ham and Gruyère are classic, feel free to experiment with other fillings. Consider using smoked turkey, prosciutto, or even roasted vegetables for a vegetarian option. You can also try different cheeses like Comté or Emmental for variations in flavor.

FAQ About Gluten-Free Croque Madame

Q1: Can I make this Croque Madame dairy-free?
A1: Yes, you can adapt this recipe to be dairy-free. Use dairy-free butter (such as vegan butter sticks) and dairy-free milk (like unsweetened almond milk, oat milk, or cashew milk) for the béchamel sauce. Ensure your gluten-free bread is also dairy-free. For the cheese, you can use a good quality dairy-free Gruyère-style cheese alternative that melts well.

Q2: What if I can’t find Gruyère cheese? What’s a good substitute?
A2: If you can’t find Gruyère, good substitutes include Emmental, Jarlsberg, or even a good quality Swiss cheese. These cheeses have similar melting properties and nutty, mild flavors that work well in a Croque Madame.

Q3: Can I prepare the Croque Madame sandwiches ahead of time and bake them later?
A3: You can assemble the sandwiches (up to step 8 in the instructions) ahead of time and keep them covered in the refrigerator for a few hours. However, it’s best to bake them closer to serving time to ensure the bread doesn’t become soggy. Add the béchamel topping just before baking for the best results.

Q4: How do I prevent my gluten-free bread from getting soggy when making this recipe?
A4: Toasting the bread before assembly is the key to preventing sogginess. This creates a barrier and helps the bread hold up to the moisture from the béchamel sauce and fillings. Also, using a sturdy gluten-free bread loaf designed for sandwiches will help.

Q5: Can I make a vegetarian version of this Croque Madame?
A5: Absolutely! To make a vegetarian version, omit the ham. You can add roasted vegetables like mushrooms, zucchini, bell peppers, or caramelized onions as a filling instead. Consider adding a layer of spinach or artichoke hearts for extra flavor and texture.

Q6: How do I reheat leftover Gluten-Free Croque Madame?
A6: Reheating a Croque Madame can be a bit tricky to maintain texture. The best way is to reheat it in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10-15 minutes, or until heated through. Avoid microwaving, as it can make the bread soggy. If possible, reheat without the fried egg and fry a fresh egg to top it before serving.

Q7: Can I freeze Gluten-Free Croque Madame?
A7: Freezing assembled Croque Madame sandwiches is not recommended as the béchamel sauce and bread texture can change upon thawing. It’s best to enjoy them fresh. However, you can freeze the béchamel sauce on its own. Thaw it in the refrigerator overnight and reheat gently before using.

Q8: What kind of gluten-free flour blend is best for the béchamel sauce?
A8: Use a good quality all-purpose gluten-free flour blend that is designed for baking and sauces. Blends containing rice flour, tapioca starch, and potato starch generally work well. Avoid using single-ingredient flours like almond flour or coconut flour, as they will not thicken the sauce in the same way. Ensure your blend is finely milled for a smooth sauce.

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Decadent Gluten-Free Croque Madame


  • Author: Chloe

Ingredients

  • Gluten-Free Bread: 8 slices, choose a sturdy loaf that toasts well and can hold up to the fillings. Sourdough or brioche style gluten-free bread works exceptionally well.
  • Cooked Ham: 8 slices, thick-cut for a more substantial and flavorful sandwich. Black Forest or smoked ham adds a delicious depth.
  • Gruyère Cheese: 8 ounces, grated. Gruyère is the classic choice for its nutty and slightly sweet flavor and excellent melting properties.
  • Butter: 4 tablespoons, unsalted, divided. Used for toasting the bread and enriching the béchamel.
  • All-Purpose Gluten-Free Flour Blend: 3 tablespoons. A key ingredient for thickening the béchamel sauce and ensuring it’s gluten-free. Make sure it’s a blend that works well for sauces.
  • Milk: 2 cups, whole milk for the richest béchamel. 2% milk can also be used.
  • Nutmeg: 1/4 teaspoon, freshly grated. Adds a warm, subtle spice to the béchamel sauce.
  • Dijon Mustard: 2 tablespoons. Provides a tangy counterpoint to the richness of the sandwich and béchamel.
  • Eggs: 4 large. For topping each Croque Madame with a perfectly fried egg.
  • Olive Oil or Cooking Spray: For frying the eggs and greasing the baking sheet if needed.
  • Salt and Black Pepper: To taste. Essential for seasoning both the béchamel and the sandwiches.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Béchamel Sauce: In a medium saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Once melted, whisk in the gluten-free flour blend and cook for about 1 minute, whisking constantly, to create a roux. This cooks out the raw flour taste.
  2. Gradually Add Milk: Slowly pour in the milk, whisking continuously to prevent lumps from forming. Continue whisking until the sauce is smooth.
  3. Simmer and Thicken: Bring the béchamel sauce to a gentle simmer, stirring frequently. Reduce the heat to low and continue to simmer for 5-7 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  4. Flavor the Béchamel: Remove the saucepan from the heat. Stir in the grated Gruyère cheese, Dijon mustard, nutmeg, salt, and black pepper. Stir until the cheese is completely melted and the sauce is smooth and creamy. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed. Set aside and keep warm.
  5. Toast the Bread: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly butter one side of each slice of gluten-free bread with the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. Place the bread slices butter-side down on a baking sheet and toast in the preheated oven for 5-7 minutes, or until lightly golden and crisp. Remove from the oven.
  6. Assemble the Sandwiches: Flip half of the toasted bread slices over so the toasted side is facing up. Spread a generous layer of béchamel sauce on the untoasted side of each of these slices.
  7. Add Ham and Cheese: Layer 2 slices of ham and a generous amount of grated Gruyère cheese on top of the béchamel sauce on each bread slice.
  8. Top with Bread and Béchamel: Place the remaining toasted bread slices on top, toasted side up, to create sandwiches. Spread a generous amount of the remaining béchamel sauce evenly over the top of each sandwich, ensuring it covers the bread and cheese filling.
  9. Bake the Croque Madame: Place the assembled sandwiches back on the baking sheet. Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes, or until the béchamel sauce is golden brown and bubbly, and the cheese is melted and gooey.
  10. Fry the Eggs: While the sandwiches are baking, fry the eggs. Heat a little olive oil or cooking spray in a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Fry the eggs to your desired doneness (sunny-side up, over-easy, or over-medium). Season with salt and pepper.
  11. Assemble and Serve: Once the Croque Madame sandwiches are baked and golden brown, carefully remove them from the oven. Top each sandwich with a freshly fried egg. Serve immediately and enjoy this decadent gluten-free treat!

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 850
  • Fat: 60g